< Volver
Vista Imprimible
CARRá (Huberodendron patinoi)
Nombre científico (con autor)
Huberodendron patinoi Cuatrec.
Nombres Comunes
Carrá (Ecuador); Coco Volador (Colombia); Naguare (Colombia); Carrá (Colombia)
DESCRIPCIÓN DEL ÁRBOL
Descripción botánica
The trees are reported to reach heights of 40 m, with trunk diameters ranging from 80 to 100 cm. They develop boles that are up to 20 m long in the average, with very long buttresses, up to 15 m tall.
Hábitat natural
Huberodendron patinoi occurs in forest types of varying humidity.
Distribución natural
The species has been found in Panama. Otherwise populations are confined to Choco, Cordoba, Valle del Cauca and other parts of Colombia and also Ecuador.
Descripción anatómica de la madera
Tangential diameter of vessel lumina 200 micras or more (large). Vessels per mm2 less than 6 (rare). Multiple perforation plates. Axial parenchyma in marginal or in seemingly marginal bands. Apotracheal axial parenchyma diffuse and/or diffuse in aggregates. Paratracheal axial parenchyma scanty and/or vasicentric. Axial parenchyma in continuous tangential lines (included in reticulate a Occasionally rays storied. Rays storied.
Status de protección por CITES
Unrestricted
Olor
It has no characteristic odor or taste.
Color
The sapwood is pale yellow, the heartwood is light reddish brown color.
Grano
Straight or irregular grain is common in this species.
Veta
A coarse texture is reported in this species.
Brillo
The wood surfaces tend to be low to moderately lustrous
Indice de Durabilidad Natural (1=Muy alta, 7=Muy baja)
3
Densidad Básica (Peso anhidro/Vol. saturado) (g/cm³)
0.58
Densidad seca al aire (Peso y volúmen CH12%) (g/cm³)
0.64
Contracción Tangencial Total (Saturado hasta anhidro) (%)
6.8
Contracción Radial Total (Saturado hasta anhidro) (%)
4.7
Calendario de Secado
JUNAC-A
Estabilidad Dimensional (Contracción Total Tangencial %/Contracción Total Radial %)
1.5
Resistencia a flexión (Módulo de ruptura) CH12% (kgf/cm²)
1311
Rigidez (Módulo de elasticidad) CH12% (kgf/cm²)
164000
Resistencia a la compresión paralela a la fibra CH12% (kgf/cm²)
719
Resistencia a la compresión perpendicular a la fibra CH12% (kgf/cm²)
58
Cizallamiento radial CH12% (kgf/cm²)
77
Dureza Janka (lados) CH12% (kgf)
426
Dureza Janka (extremos) CH12% (kgf)
624
Usos Reportados
USOS FINALES (RESUMEN)
HOUSING GENERAL, beams, joists, boards, fittings, PLYWOOD AND VENEER, TURNING, TOOLS, agricultural tools, PACKING, OTHER AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS, handicrafts
vigas
- 11 - Prospect: The wood database
Viguetas
- 12 - Tropical timbers of the world. Part I-Tropical American Species
Tablas
- 13 - Dry kiln schedules for commercial woods. Temperate and tropical. Section III. Latin American (Mexico, Central, and South America) Woods–Conventional Temperatures
TABLEROS Y CHAPAS
- 25 - Directory of Timber Trade Malaysia
Torneado
- 30 - Embassy of Honduras in Japan
HERRAMIENTAS
- 42 - Utilización Industrial de Nuevas Especies Forestales en el Perú.
Mangos agrícolas
- 44 - Atlas of Peruvian Woods
PALLETS_EMBALAJES
- 45 - Recopilación y Análisis de Estudios Tecnológicos de Maderas Peruanas
artesanía
- 66 - Maderas latinoamericanas. VII. Caracteristicas anatomicas. propiedades fisicomecanicas, de secado, y tratabilidad de la madera juvenil de Cordia alliodora (Ruiz & Pav. Oken.)